History of Barishal:
Barisal Division is one of the eight administrative divisions of Bangladesh. Barisal Division is located in the south-central part of the country. which covers an area of about 13,644.85 square kilometers (5,268.31 sq mi).
The administrative capital of this division is the city of Barisal. Barisal Division is like a friendly neighbor, surrounded by Dhaka Division to the north, the Bay of Bengal to the south, Chattogram Division to the east, and Khulna Division to the west. It’s in the middle of all these cool places, making it a special spot in Bangladesh
Barishal division consists of six districts: Barisal, Barguna, Bhola, Jhalkathi, Pirojpur, and Patuakhali. According to the 2022 census, the population of the division is about 9,325,820. The majority of the population is Muslim, with a minority of Hindus.
The economy of Barisal Division is dependent on agriculture, fishing, and forestry. The main crops grown in this division are paddy, jute, and wheat. The division is surrounded by several rivers, including the Padma, the Meghna, the Arial Khal, and many more small rivers are surrounded in this division.
There are different opinions about the naming of Barisal. Some people say that many big palm trees used to grow here, and because of this (boro boro sal tree) to (boro + sal), the name Barisal originated.
Some claim that Barisal is named after the love story of Portuguese Berry and Shelley.
Barishal proudly stands as a testament to Bangladesh’s multicultural society. With Islam as the prime religion, the region embraces a harmonious blend of Hinduism and various minority beliefs. This cultural mosaic is reflected not only in the religious practices but also in the daily lives and traditions of the locals.
A few days ago, the steamer was the main vehicle for transportation in this region. But now transportation has made it easier for people to build a bridge over the Greater Padma River. People can now visit Barisal in a short time.
Best Tourist Spots in Barishal
Barisal Divisional Museum:
Imagine a place where you can step into a time machine and travel back to the days of kings, queens, and brave warriors. That’s exactly what the Barisal Divisional Museum offers—a magical portal to the past. As we enter the museum, we will be enchanted by the stories these artistry have to tell.
The museum is like a treasure chest, and each exhibit is a provenance of history. From ancient pottery to traditional musical instruments, every item has a story to share. Look closely, and you might spot the whispers of long-lost civilizations echoing through time.
One of the coolest things about the museum is how it showcases the vibrant cultures that have shaped Barisal over the centuries. You’ll find colorful traditional dresses, intricate jewelry, and beautiful artworks that reflect the creativity of the people who lived here long ago.
It’s not just a place to see things; it’s a place to feel the heartbeat of Barishal history.
Kuakata Sea Beach:
Kuakata Sea Beach, located in Patuakhali district, is the only beach in South Asia where you can stand and watch the sunrise and sunset.
The view of the sun rising through the belly of the sea and the sun disappearing into the bosom of the sea is tremendous.
After crossing the Kuakata Beri Dam towards the beach, you will see the private initiative museum on the left. Just a few yards further south, you will find a huge coconut grove with fruit and flower gardens.
A number of picnic spots have been set up in this garden. After visiting this picnic spot, you will see a huge 15-kilometer-long beach. On the east side of this beach, you will first see the coconut garden and the beautifully shaped Zhow garden.
There are also picnic spots between the coconut and the Jhowbagan where tourists gather in groups and indulge themselves in the unbridled joy of picnicking. A little further to the east is the Char-Gangamati lake, and a little inland from there are the Ashram of Sri Sri Nukum Tagore of Satsanga and the huge Buddhist monastery of Misripara. On the west side of the beach in Lembupara, every year from the Bangali months (Ashwin to Chaitra) fishermen build Shutaki Palli in a natural way. In this dry fish village, various species of sea fish are converted into dry fish by nature and supplied to the entire country.
Birshreshtho Captain Mohiuddin Jahangir Memorial Museum:
The museum is like a proven book that opens up to reveal the life of a real-life superhero. You’ll see photographs capturing his infectious smile, his uniform adorned with medals, and the letters he wrote to his family. It’s like flipping through the pages of an extraordinary adventure story.
The museum doesn’t just tell you Captain Jahangir’s story; it invites you to be a part of it! Touch the replicas of his medals, try on a mini uniform, and feel the weight of his responsibilities. It’s a hands-on experience that makes history come alive.
As you wander through the museum, you’ll see captivating displays showing Captain Jahangir’s bravery in action. From daring missions to moments of camaraderie with fellow soldiers, every exhibit tells a story that will leave you in awe.
As you leave the museum, remember that the heroism you witnessed is not confined to its walls. Captain Jahangir’s spirit lives on in every act of kindness, every moment of bravery, and every time we stand up for what is right. His legacy is a reminder that heroes are all around us.
Guthia Baitul Aman Jame Masjid Complex:
Imagine a place surrounded by gardens with colorful flowers that approach you. That’s exactly how you feel when you first enter the Guthia Baitul Aman Jame Masjid Complex. It’s like walking into a dream where everything is calm and beautiful.
Right in the middle of the complex stands a stunning mosque. It’s not just big; it’s enormous! The mosque, with its white domes and tall minarets, looks like a magical palace. When the sun shines on it, it sparkles like a gem.
This place is not just about its beauty; it’s also filled with stories. The mosque has witnessed moments of joy, prayers, and peace. As you walk around, you might feel like you’re in a storybook, with each corner holding a tale of its own.
When you visit the Guthia Baitul Aman Jame Masjid Complex, you’ll meet friendly people who come to pray and find tranquility. They may greet you with warm smiles, making you feel welcome and part of something special.
Floating guava market:
Asia’s largest guava plantation has been developed in the border areas of Jhalkathi Barisal and Pirojpur. Bangladesh’s largest floating guava market is located at Bhimruli, about 15 km from the district town of Jhalkathi.
This floating guava market in Bhimruli sits at the mouth of a canal coming from three directions. Although July and August are the guava seasons, sometimes the market runs until September. August is the best time to visit the floating guava market. After 11 a.m., the crowd at the guava market decreases, so it is best to visit the market before 11 am.
Koloshkathi Zamindar Bari:
Nestled in the heart of Jhalokathi, a district in the beautiful Barishal Division of Bangladesh, is a hidden treasure – Koloshkathi Zamindar Bari. But wait, what’s a “Zamindar Bari”? It’s like a grand, historic house that tells stories of families who lived there a long, long time ago.
Imagine walking through a gateway that feels like a portal to the past. When you enter Koloshkathi Zamindar Bari, you’re greeted by an ancient courtyard surrounded by magnificent buildings. These walls have seen generations of families, heard laughter, and held secrets that only time knows.
In the center of the Zamindar Bari is a charming courtyard, like a magical meeting place. Imagine kids playing games here long ago while elders shared stories under the shade of ancient trees. The courtyard is like a storyteller itself, passing down tales from one generation to another.
Durga Sagar:
Imagine a place where the sun’s rays dance on the water, and the air is filled with laughter and joy. That’s Durga Sagar for you! This enchanted pond, right in the middle of Barishal city, is not just water; it’s a haven of peace and tranquility.
As you walk along the edge of Durga Sagar, you’ll be greeted by the gentle ripples of the water, like a lullaby from Mother Nature herself. The pond is so big that it feels like a small sea, hosting little adventures for curious minds like yours.
Durga Sagar isn’t just a place to admire from afar; it’s a lively community where ducks and fish play hide-and-seek in the water. Watch as the ducks waddle happily on the shore, quacking with excitement. The fish below might just give you a little underwater dance—it’s their way of saying, “Welcome to our watery world!”
Legends say that Durga Sagar holds a magical story. It’s named after the goddess Durga, the guardian of strength and courage. Locals believe that the pond is a gift from the goddess herself, a place where people can find inner peace and connect with the beauty of nature.
Don’t forget to bring your camera or sketchbook! Durga Sagar is a canvas of colors and reflections. Capture the magic of the sun setting over the pond, turning the water into shades of orange and pink. Who knows, you might even spot a little rainbow in the mist!
Lakutia Zamindar Bari:
If you’ve ever dreamt of stepping into a fairytale, this enchanting mansion is your gateway to a world where history dances with the wind.
As you enter the gates, you’ll find yourself in a magical garden straight out of a storybook.
Flowers of every color bloom, and ancient trees stand tall, creating a canopy of green. It’s a playground for butterflies and a haven for birds who sing tales of the past.
Imagine a grand mansion surrounded by lush gardens, where each brick tells a story and every tree seems to whisper secrets from centuries ago. That’s Lakutia Zamindar Bari for you—a place frozen in time.
Lakutia Zamindar Bari is known for its stunning architecture, which captures the essence of Bengal’s rich heritage. The wind carries tales of zamindars (landlord architecture) and lavish lifestyles, as if the walls themselves are storytellers.
So, dear reader, if you ever find yourself in Barishal, make sure to visit Lakutia Zamindar Bari. It’s not just a place; it’s a living storybook where history, nature, and magic come together to create an unforgettable adventure. Let your imagination soar as you step into this fairytale world, and who knows, you might just discover a story of your own.
Swarupkathi timber market
Swarupkathi Timber Market, also known as Swarupkathi Wood Market, is a significant trading hub for timber located in the Sandhya river in Nesarabad upazila of Pirojpur, Barishal Division of Bangladesh. Swarupkathi is a town in the Pirojpur district, and its timber market is renowned for its vast selection of wood products and bustling trade activities.
Location: Swarupkathi Timber Market is situated in the town of Swarupkathi, which is easily accessible by road from various parts of the Barishal Division.
Products: The market offers a wide range of timber and wood-related products, including raw timber logs, processed wood planks, plywood, and other construction materials. The timber comes from local forests as well as imported sources.
Trade Activity: Swarupkathi Timber Market is a bustling center of trade, attracting buyers and sellers from across the region. Timber merchants, contractors, furniture makers, and individuals looking for wood products frequent the market for their needs.
Economic Significance: The timber market plays a significant role in the local economy by providing employment opportunities and driving commerce in the region. It serves as a vital link between timber producers, wholesalers, and consumers.
Overall, Swarupkathi Timber Market is a vital center of commerce and industry in the Barishal Division, contributing to the regional economy while also presenting opportunities for sustainable development and environmental stewardship.
Harta Floating Market
Harta Floating Market is situated in the Patuakhali district of Barishal Division. It is located on the Kacha River, which is a tributary of the Barishal River.
The market consists of numerous small boats and wooden rafts that serve as floating shops. Local vendors sell a variety of goods and products from these boats, including fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, and handicrafts.
The market is known for its lively and bustling atmosphere, with traders haggling over prices and buyers bargaining for the best deals. It offers a unique sensory experience, with the sights, sounds, and smells of the market creating a memorable impression.
Harta Floating Market is not only a place for buying and selling goods but also serves as a hub for cultural exchange. Visitors have the opportunity to interact with local traders and learn about their way of life, traditions, and customs.
Visitors can take boat rides along the Kacha River to explore the market and its surroundings. These boat tours offer a leisurely way to experience the market and take in the scenic views along the river.
The colorful boats, bustling crowds, and picturesque surroundings make Harta Floating Market a paradise for photographers. It offers plenty of opportunities to capture stunning images of daily life in rural Bangladesh.
Overall, Harta Floating Market is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Barishal Division. It offers a fascinating glimpse into the local culture and provides a memorable shopping and sightseeing experience amidst the beauty of the riverine landscape.
Kirtipasha Jamindar Bari
Kirtipasha Jamindar Bari is a historic mansion located in the Barishal District of Bangladesh. It holds significant historical and architectural importance in the region.
History:
The Kirtipasha Jamindar Bari was once the residence of a wealthy zamindar (landlord) family during the British colonial era in Bengal.
The mansion was constructed in the traditional Bengali architectural style, reflecting the grandeur and opulence of the zamindar lifestyle.
The zamindar family played a prominent role in the social, cultural, and economic life of the region.
Architecture:
The architecture of Kirtipasha Jamindar Bari showcases intricate designs, ornate carvings, and spacious courtyards typical of traditional Bengali mansions.
The mansion features several inner courtyards, verandas, and rooms adorned with beautiful woodwork, terracotta tiles, and decorative motifs.
The sprawling complex includes a main residential building, as well as auxiliary structures such as guesthouses, temples, and ponds.
Cultural Significance:
Kirtipasha Jamindar Bari is not only a symbol of architectural beauty but also serves as a cultural heritage site, preserving the history and heritage of the region.
Visitors to the mansion can immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of Bengal by exploring its architecture, artifacts, and surroundings.
The site often hosts cultural events, exhibitions, and festivals, showcasing traditional Bengali music, dance, and art forms.
Visiting:
Kirtipasha Jamindar Bari is open to visitors who are interested in exploring its historical and architectural treasures.
Visitors can take guided tours of the mansion to learn about its history, architecture, and cultural significance.
The tranquil surroundings of the mansion provide an ideal setting for leisurely walks, photography, and relaxation.
Sher-e-Bangla Memorial Museum
The Sher-e-Bangla Memorial Museum is located in Barishal city, Bangladesh. It is dedicated to Sher-e-Bangla A.K. Fazlul Huq, a renowned political leader and one of the key figures in the independence movement of Bangladesh.
The museum was established to honor the memory and contributions of Sher-e-Bangla A.K. Fazlul Huq, who played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of Bengal and later Bangladesh.
The museum houses a collection of artifacts, documents, photographs, and personal belongings of Sher-e-Bangla A.K. Fazlul Huq. These exhibits provide insights into his life, political career, and contributions to the socio-political development of Bengal.
The museum building itself is often of architectural interest, reflecting the cultural and historical significance of the region. The design may incorporate elements of traditional Bengali architecture or showcase modern architectural styles, depending on when it was constructed or renovated.
Visitors to the Sher-e-Bangla Memorial Museum have the opportunity to learn about the life and legacy of Sher-e-Bangla A.K. Fazlul Huq, as well as the broader historical context in which he operated. Guided tours may be available to provide additional insights and information.
Bibi’r Pukur:
Let’s embark on a magical journey to discover the wonders of Bibi’r Pukur, a hidden gem nestled in the heart of Barishal. A pond so clear that you can see the fish swimming beneath the water, surrounded by lush greenery and whispers of the wind. That’s Bibi’r Pukur, a magical oasis that has captured the hearts of locals and travelers alike for generations.
Bibi’s pond is unlike any other. Its waters are so clear that you can see the pebbles at the bottom, and colorful fish play hide-and-seek beneath the surface. Imagine dipping your toes into the cool water on a warm day – pure bliss!
As you explore the area around Bibi’s Pond, you’ll be greeted by butterflies dancing in the air and birds singing sweet melodies in the trees. The pond is like a secret meeting place for nature’s wonders, creating a magical symphony that fills the air. So, dear friends, when you find yourself in Barishal, make sure to pay a visit to Bibi’s Pond and let the magic unfold before your eyes.
Planet Park:
Imagine a place where the stars twinkle just for you, and planets tell stories in a language only your imagination can understand. That’s exactly what Planet Park is – a magical space where the wonders of the universe come to life.
As you step into Planet Park, you’ll find yourself surrounded by rocket ships, friendly aliens, and maybe even a space explorer or two. The air is filled with excitement, and you can’t help but feel like you’re on a grand adventure to the moon and beyond.
Planet Park is not your ordinary park; it’s a playground of knowledge. Interactive exhibits let you touch, play with and learn about the mysteries of our solar system. Try launching your own mini-rocket or take a stroll through a space tunnel that makes you feel like you’re walking on the moon.
Abdur Rab Serniabat Bridge:
The Abdur Rab Serniabat Bridge is not just an ordinary bridge – it’s a masterpiece of engineering! It’s like a puzzle of steel and concrete pieces that fit together perfectly to create a safe path for cars, trucks, and even people on bicycles.
If you ever find yourself near the Abdur Rab Serniabat Bridge, take a stroll or ride a bicycle across it. Feel the wind in your hair and wave to the people passing by. You might even spot boats sailing beneath the bridge, adding an extra touch of magic to your adventure.
Imagine a bridge that stretches across the vast rivers, allowing people to travel from one side to another with ease. That’s exactly what the Abdur Rab Serniabat Bridge does! Named after a very important person, this bridge is like a giant pathway made of steel and concrete, connecting places and creating new adventures for everyone.
Oxford Mission Church:
The Oxford Mission Church captivates visitors with its architectural elegance. Sturdy walls adorned with intricate details, tall spires reaching towards the sky, and vibrant stained glass windows that tell stories of faith and resilience. As sunlight filters through the colored glass, a kaleidoscope of hues dances across the church floor, creating an atmosphere of reverence and awe.
The church resonates with harmonious melodies that elevate the spiritual experience. From traditional hymns that echo through the arches to soul-soothing contemporary tunes, music becomes a universal language connecting hearts and minds. The church’s musical legacy adds a vibrant dimension to its rich tapestry.
Districts of Barishal:
Barishal division is divided into six districts. They are:
1. Barisal District: There are total of 10 upazilas in Barisal district. Agailjhra, Bakerganj, Babuganj, Banaripara, Gournadi, Hijla, Barisal Sadar, Mehendiganj, Muladi, and Wazirpur.
2. Patuakhali District: There are total of 8 upazilas in Patuakhali District: Patuakhali Sadar, Baufal, Dashmina, Galachipa, Kalapara, Mirzaganj, Dumki, and Rangabali.
3. Bhola district: Bhola district has a total of 7 upazilas: Bhola Sadar, Tajmuddin, Daulatkhan, Borhanuddin, Manpura, Lalmohan, and Charfashan.
4. Pirojpur district: Pirojpur district has 7 upazilas: Kaukhali, Nazirpur, Nesharabad (Swaroopkathi), Pirojpur Sadar, Bhandaria, Mathbaria, and Indurkani.
5. Barguna district: There are 6 upazilas in Barguna district: Barguna Sadar, Amtali, Patharghata, Betagi, Bamana, and Taltali.
6. Jhalkathi District: Jhalkathi district has 4 upazilas: Jhalkathi Sadar, Kanthalia, Nalchiti, and Rajapur.
Characteristics and attractions of the Barishal Districts
Barisal District: Barisal is the headquarters of the division’s major river port and commercial centre. Barisal is a major city in the southern part of Bangladesh. It belongs to the Barisal division and the district and divisional headquarters. The city was built in 1801 around the salt chowki girde port established during the Mughal period on the banks of the Kirtankhola river.
Greater Barisal is a major source of food grain production in the country. Many types of crops and fruits are produced here. It is a suitable area for fruit and crop production. Barisal has a river port, which is one of the oldest, second largest and most important river ports in the country. Various types of goods are exported and imported from the country and abroad from this port.
Barguna District is known for its natural beauty, including the mangrove forests of the Sundarbans. The total geographical area of Berguna district is 1939.39 km2. It was established as a district on February 7, 1971.
This district is surrounded by Patuakhali from the east, Berguna from the south, and the Bangla Sea. It is surrounded by the borders of Pirojpur and Bagerhat districts from the west.
The total area of the river is 160 km, which is added to 22% of the total area of the district. Furthermore, there are 300 natural canals in the district. The average annual temperature is 33.3 degrees centigrade, and the annual minimum temperature is 12.1 degrees centigrade. The annual rainfall in the district is 2506 mm. The total area of reserved forest is 30533.90 acres.
The beauty of the Sundarbans can be enjoyed because this district is surrounded by some parts of the Sundarbans area. However, with the evolution of time, people cut down the trees and started living here, so that beauty can no longer be enjoyed as before.
The economy of Barguna is dependent on agriculture. The major crops are paddy and pulses. Jute cultivation was once important in the region, but gradually it lost popularity as a cash crop. Being a coastal district, Barguna has a rich fishery. The primary goods produced in this district are shrimp, seafish, jaggery, bananas, dal, and betel nuts. 104231 hectares is the total area used for agriculture.
Bhola District: Bhola is home to the world’s largest river island, Char-Khalia. It is synonymous with island living. As one of the largest riverine districts in Bangladesh, it comprises numerous islands, each with its own unique character. The district’s coastal areas, bathed by the gentle waves of the Bay of Bengal, offer a tranquil escape for those seeking solace in nature’s embrace.
Bhola has awesome food! If you’re into seafood, you’re in for a treat. The district is famous for its delicious dishes, like tasty fish curries and yummy prawn dishes. The food here shows off the amazing variety of the Bay, and the people who make it are like food artists – they’re that good! So, if you’re a food lover, get ready for a fantastic culinary adventure in Bhola!
Jhalkathi District: Jhalkathi is a popular tourist destination, with attractions like the Jhalkathi Museum and Jhalkathi Beach.
In Jhalokathi, there’s a magical place called a “haor.” Picture it like a mirror reflecting the sky. These vast wetlands are home to countless birds and fish, creating a symphony of nature. Grab your binoculars; you might spot some beautiful birds like the kingfisher or the egret!
Pirojpur District: Pirojpur is like a colorful storybook with its own unique chapters. Picture this: endless fields of green, sparkling rivers, and villages where everyone knows each other. It’s a place where nature and people live in harmony, creating a magical atmosphere. Pirojpur is known for its paddy production and is home to the Pirojpur Sugar Mill.
Pirojpur loves to celebrate, and you’re invited! Join in the lively festivals, where the air is filled with music, colorful decorations, and the delicious aroma of traditional foods. It’s a chance to dance, sing, and create lasting memories.
Patuakhali District: Patuakhali is the main fishing centre, and the largest fish market is held in Patuakhali.
The districts of Barisal division are all located in the Gangas, Brahmaputra, and Meghna, which are characterized by flat terrain and abundant waterways. The climate is tropical, with hot, humid summers and mild winters. The main crops in this region are paddy, jute, and vegetables.
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Characteristics and attractions of the Barishal River’s:
There are many rivers in Barisal Division. Notable rivers in this division are Kirtankhola, Meghna, Arial Khal, Dhansiri, Sandhya River, and Baleshwar River. There are many species of fish in these rivers. The beauty of the painted, curved rivers will enchant everyone. Many people base their livelihoods on this river.
Kirtonkhola River plays a central role in the story of this fascinating division. Carving through the landscape with grace, Kirtonkhola not only mirrors the reflections of the azure sky but also echoes the vibrant stories of trade, tradition, and timeless beauty that define the beauty of Barishal.
Kirtonkhola is not just a river; it’s a stage for festivals that blend spirituality with cultural fervor. During festivals like Ganga Puja and Kartik Brati, the river comes alive with colorful processions, music, and the rhythmic beats of traditional instruments. These festivals reflect the deep-rooted connection between the people of Barishal and their beloved river.
Ariyal Khal, with its timeless beauty and cultural significance, embodies the spirit of Barishal. It invites travelers and locals alike to embark on a journey along its meandering course, where every bend unfolds a new chapter in the story of Barishal’s unparalleled allure. The river has witnessed centuries of traditions, from the vibrant celebrations of local festivals to the solemnity of religious rituals held on its shores.
Dhansiri is a local or smaller river located in Barishal. The river is surrounded by various beauties of nature. Which will attract the visitors interest.
Lebur Char’s Delicate Ecosystem is a reminder of the fragility of our planet’s natural wonders. Efforts are underway to preserve and sustain this haven for future generations. Conservation initiatives aim to balance tourism with environmental protection, ensuring that the island’s allure remains intact for years to come.
Lebur Char is not just a retreat for the nature seeker; it is also a lifeline for the local fisherfolk. The island sustains a traditional way of life, where fishing boats set sail with the sunrise, casting nets into the brackish waters. The symbiotic relationship between the islanders and the sea tells a story of resilience and interdependence.
Baleshwar is not merely a river; it is a lifeline for the fishing communities that call its banks home. Fishermen cast their nets into its depths, extracting a bounty that sustains both livelihoods and local culinary traditions. Riverside villages, with their thatched huts and warm smiles, offer a glimpse into a way of life intricately linked to the ebb and flow of Baleshwar’s currents.
So far, Barishal Division is like a magical storybook filled with amazing places and friendly people. Imagine going on an adventure where you can see the biggest pond in southern Bangladesh, Durga Sagar, and watch the sunrise and sunset at Kuakata, also known as the “Daughter of the Sea.”
Imagine yourself exploring an island called Lebur Char with its beautiful beaches and meeting different kinds of birds. And don’t forget to visit the incredible Guthia Mosque in Patuakhali, which tells stories of the past with its stunning architecture. So, if you ever dream of a place where nature, history, and culture come together in a beautiful harmony, Barishal is the perfect destination.
